Asthma of the special type and _ symptom of the overview
Asthma is a kind of common disease of the respiratory system, it is relatively high in morbidity of developed country, the morbidity of our country is about 1% --4% . Asthma is generally not fatal on clinic, the death relate to diagnosing in time, treating and curing and doing one's best more. Then, which display woolen cloth there is asthma on clinic?
The clinical symptom of asthma varies with the weight breaking out and narrow intensity of bronchus. And cough that typical symptom stridulates for breaking out dyspnea, throat, cough for some patients' only symptom sometimes. This kind of outbreak can solve the convulsion medicine to relieve or relieve by oneself by the bronchus. Patient have a certain inducement, sport for instance, infect, contact, cause quick thing often break out, Or spirit irritate, consult the body and find breathing, heart rate to increase fast, one pair of lungs breaks up in the sound of chirping of heavy breathing, or extremely serious asthma slightly, the sound of chirping of heavy breathing does not appear. It is meaningful that the lung function measures PEF and FEV1/VC% 80% diagnosis to the asthma. If the patient has the above-mentioned clinical manifestation, it is not difficult to diagnose, but asthma of some special types needs to bring clinician's attention.
1. Job asthma: Asthma caused by causing the quick material in the working environment. For example, hair wadding with cotton or excrement and urine, chemical material, dust of feed, cotton fibre, grain, pet,etc.. Asthma breaks out, break away from the above-mentioned environment after this kind of patient contacts the above-mentioned material, break out and lighten or disappear.
2. Asthma of aspirin: 1- 2 hours after oral aspirin medicine for this kind of patient, rhinitis and asthma symptom take place, women meet more, often with nasal polyp. Aspirin irritation, asthma and nasal polyp are called the allergic triad of aspirin while existing at the same time.
3. Movable asthma: It can cause asthma to break out to move vigorously, is called bringing out asthma of sport. Sports are a kind of non- specific stimulus to the asthma patient, 70% - 90% asthma patient take exercises and test masculine gender of.
4. Asthma of variability of coughing: Without clinical feature which typical symptom asthma patient displays, it is only long-term (more than one month) Cough obstinately, sport, cold air, upper airway infection will be brought out and aggravated, fail to respond to any medical treatment with antibiotic. Bronchiectasis pharmaceutical can improve, cough symptom, the the intersection of patient and angry dishes of high reactivity notably, often have anaphylactic physique.
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