Brief introduction of dog's actinomycetes disease

Brief introduction of dog's actinomycetes disease
Summary: Dog's actinomycetes disease happens on skin and hypodermis, thorax, body of vertebra of body surface, secondly it is abdominal cavity and oral cavity. And can spread from sick position to brain and other histoorgans through the blood circulation. Occur frequently skin actinomycetes disease it is at four limbs, behind belly sum tail. The skin of the onset appears in the honeycomb and can form the sinus after weaving inflammation, abscess, breaking routedly, discharging yellow or reddish brown secretion and having stench smell outwards constantly.
The actinomycetes disease is that a kind of person's beast caused by actinomycetes suffers from chronic infectious disease together, its characteristic, in order to organize hyperplasia and swollen venereal disease cooking stove of chronic suppurative granulation.
[Symptom ]
Dog's actinomycetes disease happens on skin and hypodermis, thorax, body of vertebra of body surface, secondly it is abdominal cavity and oral cavity. And can spread from sick position to brain and other histoorgans through the blood circulation. Skin be occured frequently at four limbs actinomycetes disease, behind belly sum tail. The skin of the onset appears in the honeycomb and can form the sinus after weaving inflammation, abscess, breaking routedly, discharging yellow or reddish brown secretion and having stench smell outwards constantly.
Chest actinomycetes infect, can make lung and thorax have illness coming on at the same time, present pneumonia and pleura inflammation on being clinical, the body temperature rises, coughs, thorax water accumulation, knock, press sensitive pain of the chest, have difficulty in breathing, the chest have shade at various degrees that appear to can see water of chest and lung to check to perspect.
Osteomyelitis actinomycetes, happen in the second and the third lumbar vertebrae and neighbouring vertebra more. There is hyperplasia of bone. A of inflammation of periostitis, marrow. Osseous hyperplasia, oppress bone marrow, body movement obstacle see more at being clinical, the body is paralysed after the heavy one can cause. Inflammation upgo, infect with spinal, can cause encephalomyelitis and meningitis, appear the intersection of whole body and the intersection of and the intersection of nerve and symptom.
Abdominal cavity type actinomycetes infect, actinomycetes enter the abdominal cavity from intestine, cause peritonitis, mesenterium inflammation, membrane lymphnoditis, can be seen on clinic and have symptoms such as raising, ascites, becoming thin of body temperature,etc..
[Diagnose ]
It is made a definite diagnosis of, distinguish with the promise card fungus that more difficult that this disease is generally very difficult. The leather of actinomycetes is blue to dye the masculine gender, antibiotic-free and acid, have hypha of branch, can grow and breed under oxygen condition, the promise card fungus is usually resisted partly acidly, could grow and breed under having oxygen condition. Besides above-mentioned characteristic, in order to make a definite diagnosis of, the sulphureous particle in the desirable suppuration liquid is put on the glass slice, cover the glass stretch, put and observe under microscopes, can see and arrange radially, have radiation hypha of the fungus sheath around, can make a definite diagnosis of.
[Treat ]
The actinomycetes is more sensitive to penicillin, Streptomycin, tetracycline and sulfa drugs. Can adopt the above-mentioned antibiotic and chronic treatment of sulfa drugs, until symptom is dispelled. The consumption of other diseases of the consumption of penicillin and Streptomycin should be strengthened, 100,000 units of penicillin one kilogram of weight, Streptomycin and 20 mg/kg of weight mix intramuscular injection, 2 times day.
Break the routed position and accord with surgery to deal with and treat as to abscess, wash the wound with penicillin, Streptomycin physiological saline, then create and apply in into sulfanilamide powder.
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