Mustn't despise _'s general knowledge of fatty liver
A middle aged man, never go on a diet, its above standard weight of weight is more than 25%, but he who is bellied feels good oneself. The doctor tells him to suffer from intermediate fatty liver at the time of the physical examination, should control the intaking amount of fat, protein and carbohydrate. He does not believe, makes it greatly surprised until the analysis report come out, its triglyceride, cholesterol,etc. rise by a relatively large margin, transaminase has already risen slightly too. At the time of the physical examination, a lot of think healthy person come into " Ultrasonography B " The room, ones that hold out report that but such a conclusion on the form " the echo front part of liver is strengthened, obviously decay in the back " ,It diagnoses the column to write impressively " Fatty liver " Words. ABC about fatty liver, I visit research center Dr. Jia JiDong of hepatopathy of Beijing Friendship Hospital.
Continue east doctor's introduction according to Jia, the liver is human body's oldest digestive gland, secretes the bile, store important functions such as the glycogen of liver and detoxifying,etc.. Its texture is soft, reddish brown, the weight is equivalent to 2% of adult's weight, it is 1154- 1446g that compatriot's male liver is heavy, women are 1028- 1378g. The liver is closely related to substance metabolism of lipid, make the course of the digestion of the fat, absorption, oxidizing, transforming and secreting etc. keep the dynamic equilibrium, if bring about the obstacle in fat supersession function of the liver for various reasons, cause the equilibrium disharmony of the fat material, fat organize, store up in the cell, person who store up it exceed above the liver weight 5%, or over 50% of the hepatocyte fat, can be called fatty liver on histology.
A kind of independent disease that fatty liver is not is different according to the cause of disease can be divided into 6 kinds, the the most commonly one should belong to the out-of-balance fatty liver of nutrition. It can cause fatty liver that nutrition is excessive and insufficient, fatty liver can happen to about half the an overweight person, fat storing up is proportional to weight in the body. With the improvement of the living standard, the increase of the fat number of people, the person who suffers from this kind of fatty liver obviously increases too.
The important reason of alcohol fatty liver happens in the getting drunk amount, relate to the fact that the toxicity of alcohol to hepatocyte is applied, although the chronic alcohol patient's appearance of fatty liver is very fat, its anaemia, glossitis, peripheral neuritis, nervous system symptom,etc. exist in various degree.
In the diabetic, especially fat diabetes brings out fatty liver rate and up to 50- 80%, therefore it is the best scheme of preventing fatty liver and happening to treat diabetes actively. In addition because after the operation by the small intestine, shortage, use and hepatocyte of different hormone are poisoned, damaged etc. fatty liver,etc. brought out to have much.
Slight fatty liver can have any symptom, can send to the liver to be swelling while being intermediate or severe, pain or tenderness. But the pathologic change of liver caused by it allows of no optimist. Liver examine reveal fat change the sex and fiber organize hyperplasia and bile deposit etc. have existence at various degrees around the the intersection of door and the intersection of pulse and district, the fat is mainly triglyceride, phosphatide, cholesterol,etc. in its liver, may increase to check the above-mentioned 3 items in the laboratory, there can be serum alkaline phosphatase increasing, transaminase at the same time and rise, serious disease and fatty liver can also present proportion inverting, thrombese yuan of high bilirubin blood disease, bilirubinuria and urine gallbladder increasing originally, albumin and globulin slightly
It in a word, it is it healthy to choose,it keep on a diet and weight, get drunk, participate in more physical training is to prevent and treat the methods bests of fatty liver.
|
0 comments:
Post a Comment